August 27, 2025

Visiting the Headwaters before Heading back to School: Giving Teachers New Ways to bring the Bay to their Classrooms

by Nina Sassano

headwaters

Last week, teachers from around the state joined the Barnegat Bay Partnership’s Communication and Education Committee to explore new ways to bring the Barnegat Bay watershed into their classrooms.

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Roughly fifteen teachers gathered at the Forest Resource Education Center (FREC), a NJ Forest Service facility in Jackson, NJ dedicated to promoting stewardship through education and outreach. The day began in the FREC’s interpretive center among exhibits of forests, wildlife, and ecology of the Pine Barrens and Barnegat Bay. Group introductions revealed the diversity of participants joining – from high school environmental teachers to informal educators from other statewide environmental centers.

PXL 20250821 150721362.PORTRAIT 1024x1820

The group was welcomed by Mary Evangelista, Resource Interpretive Specialist, who gave a history of the FREC property and introduced educators to the various programming available at the center.

Teachers were then introduced to the Trout in the Classroom program; an environmental education program where students raise trout from eggs to fingerlings throughout the year in the classrooms, before setting the young trout into a local stream. Teachers gained access to Trout in the Classroom resources, including lesson plans and the steps they need to take in order to have the program in their own schools. (psst – if you like the sound of this program, you could also check out ReClam the Bay’s Shellfish in the Classroom program and the Wetlands Institute’s Terrapins in the Classroom program).

From there, it was time to get a little messy. Teachers geared up and headed out to the FREC’s interpretive trails to collect benthic macroinvertebrates from the headwaters of the Toms River (yes- the Toms River starts all the way up in Jackson, NJ and runs right through the FREC property!). These little invertebrates (mostly insects) are indicators of water quality and teachers learned how they can collect, sort, and teach about these bio-indicators in their classrooms. Don’t have a stream on your school property? You can reach out to your watershed’s NJ Watershed Ambassador who will bring the macros to your classroom and provide lessons to your students for free!

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The group was then guided along the FREC’s Sensory Awareness Trail which provides access to individuals of all abilities to the outdoors. Teachers closed their eyes to follow the tactile trail guides which lead visually impaired students along the path to interpretive signs that display information in both written and brail language. The trail has modifications throughout to introduce all types of learners to the wonders of NJ’s pinelands.  

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After a short lunch break, the teachers met with foresters from the NJ Forest Service Nursery who taught the educators how to core a tree with their students and how to use incorporate biology, chemistry, mathematics, and other principles in a lesson on the age of the tree. Teachers also learned about NJ’s Big Tree Program and were encouraged to use their classes to nominate big trees throughout NJ – empowering the students to continue stewardship practices both inside and out of their classrooms.  

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The day concluded with an engaging and exciting presentation from FREC’s resident educator McDuffy Barrow. Barrow, an expert on all things birds and NJ wildlife, introduced the teachers to the sounds of animals throughout the watershed – from white tailed deer to great blue heron. Teachers were challenged to create wildlife sounds on their own; many of which resulted in laughter. It was the perfect way to end the day.

The BBP’s Communication and Education Committee is committed to collaboratively creating outreach opportunities throughout the Barnegat Bay watershed. This teacher retreat is proudly organized each year, along with the Barnegat Bay Environmental Educator’s Roundtable (save the date- Earth Day 2026). If you are an educator and have new ways of connecting classrooms to the watershed, reach out any time with your ideas!

Remember – stay curious, have fun, and it’s always okay to get a little muddy.

Explore More Insights from Barnegat Bay

Dive deeper into the ongoing efforts to protect and restore our environment with more updates and initiatives that you can take part in. Check out our latest blog posts for valuable tips and insights.

UNKNOWN

There is limited data available to quantify Wetland and Riparian Buffer Preservation, or updated data to quantify Wetland Acreage. The BBP has obtained funding and will begin assessment efforts for both targets, in the next few years.

 

 Hard Clam abundance has not been updated since 2012. Recovery of the stock will be guided by the Fishery Management Plan for Hard Clams, which is under development with the NJDEP, BBP, and other organizations. Reclam the Bay and other partners have continued to plant clams for restoration purposes. Continued plantings in strategic locations which maximize survival and reproduction is one strategy to pursue in the coming years. This work can use a model developed by Rutgers with BBP funding which identified areas where planted clams could have the greatest dispersal of their larvae and thus potentially maximally contribute to the recovery of the stock.

 Water Withdrawals were over the target in the 2021 report; USGS has not yet completed its latest update, so a definitive determination of status is not available. However, additional NJDEP data show that it is likely that we continue to not meet the target. Per capita water use has gone down, demonstrating the effectiveness of water-saving appliances and practices, but that decrease has been offset by population gains. 


IN PROGRESS

New maps quantifying Submerged Aquatic Vegetation extent were developed, but poor image clarity resulted in a high degree of uncertainty in the total acreage. NJDEP and Rutgers are working to resolve the uncertainty of these maps, and improve the total acreage estimate. Funding has also been obtained for further research and restoration activities. Several groups are developing potential restoration actions.

The USGS has completed the first phase of its study to identify minimum ecological flows in select Barnegat Bay tributaries. USGS scientists compared streamflow statistics between historical and current time periods to better understand trends in watershed flow conditions. This work provides a foundation for developing ecological flow targets in the Barnegat Bay watershed.  Similar to SAV extent, funding (approximately $450K) has been obtained by the BBP to complete the remaining phases necessary for threshold determination.

 

TARGETS ACHIEVED

No targets can be considered “Achieved” at this time.

 

NOT ACHIEVING

Several Public Swimming Beaches exceeded their safe swimming standards more frequently than during their baseline time period (2016-2018).

While most beaches are routinely safe for swimming, several problematic areas such as Beachwood, Hancock, Windward, and several lake beaches need track-down studies and restoration to pinpoint and address sources of bacteria.

Acres of Approved Shellfish Waters decreased from the last report. While this decrease was small, it represents a loss of previously approved waters. Similar to public beaches, track-down studies and restoration work are needed to pinpoint and address sources of bacteria.

 

Visiting the Headwaters before Heading back to School: Giving Teachers New Ways to bring the Bay to their Classrooms

Last week, teachers from around the state joined the Barnegat Bay Partnership’s Communication and Education Committee to explore new ways to bring the Barnegat Bay watershed into their classrooms.

PXL 20250821 175817667.PORTRAIT 1 1024x1820

Roughly fifteen teachers gathered at the Forest Resource Education Center (FREC), a NJ Forest Service facility in Jackson, NJ dedicated to promoting stewardship through education and outreach. The day began in the FREC’s interpretive center among exhibits of forests, wildlife, and ecology of the Pine Barrens and Barnegat Bay. Group introductions revealed the diversity of participants joining – from high school environmental teachers to informal educators from other statewide environmental centers.

PXL 20250821 150721362.PORTRAIT 1024x1820

The group was welcomed by Mary Evangelista, Resource Interpretive Specialist, who gave a history of the FREC property and introduced educators to the various programming available at the center.

Teachers were then introduced to the Trout in the Classroom program; an environmental education program where students raise trout from eggs to fingerlings throughout the year in the classrooms, before setting the young trout into a local stream. Teachers gained access to Trout in the Classroom resources, including lesson plans and the steps they need to take in order to have the program in their own schools. (psst – if you like the sound of this program, you could also check out ReClam the Bay’s Shellfish in the Classroom program and the Wetlands Institute’s Terrapins in the Classroom program).

From there, it was time to get a little messy. Teachers geared up and headed out to the FREC’s interpretive trails to collect benthic macroinvertebrates from the headwaters of the Toms River (yes- the Toms River starts all the way up in Jackson, NJ and runs right through the FREC property!). These little invertebrates (mostly insects) are indicators of water quality and teachers learned how they can collect, sort, and teach about these bio-indicators in their classrooms. Don’t have a stream on your school property? You can reach out to your watershed’s NJ Watershed Ambassador who will bring the macros to your classroom and provide lessons to your students for free!

Teacher Retreat Blog Post Cover Photo 1 1024x683

The group was then guided along the FREC’s Sensory Awareness Trail which provides access to individuals of all abilities to the outdoors. Teachers closed their eyes to follow the tactile trail guides which lead visually impaired students along the path to interpretive signs that display information in both written and brail language. The trail has modifications throughout to introduce all types of learners to the wonders of NJ’s pinelands.  

PXL 20250821 175702558.PORTRAIT 1024x576

After a short lunch break, the teachers met with foresters from the NJ Forest Service Nursery who taught the educators how to core a tree with their students and how to use incorporate biology, chemistry, mathematics, and other principles in a lesson on the age of the tree. Teachers also learned about NJ’s Big Tree Program and were encouraged to use their classes to nominate big trees throughout NJ – empowering the students to continue stewardship practices both inside and out of their classrooms.  

PXL 20250821 181235749.PORTRAIT 1 Edited

The day concluded with an engaging and exciting presentation from FREC’s resident educator McDuffy Barrow. Barrow, an expert on all things birds and NJ wildlife, introduced the teachers to the sounds of animals throughout the watershed – from white tailed deer to great blue heron. Teachers were challenged to create wildlife sounds on their own; many of which resulted in laughter. It was the perfect way to end the day.

The BBP’s Communication and Education Committee is committed to collaboratively creating outreach opportunities throughout the Barnegat Bay watershed. This teacher retreat is proudly organized each year, along with the Barnegat Bay Environmental Educator’s Roundtable (save the date- Earth Day 2026). If you are an educator and have new ways of connecting classrooms to the watershed, reach out any time with your ideas!

Remember – stay curious, have fun, and it’s always okay to get a little muddy.

Contact Visiting the Headwaters before Heading back to School: Giving Teachers New Ways to bring the Bay to their ClassroomsContact Visiting the Headwaters before Heading back to School: Giving Teachers New Ways to bring the Bay to their Classrooms
headwaters