Tautog

Tautog onitis

Tautog

Status

Physical 

Tautogs, referred to as “Tog,” are brown, gray, or black with blotchy patterns or vague striped bars on the sides. Individuals reach approximately 12 inches in length. The Tautog’s dorsal fin has about 16 spines. Young Tautog are a light green color and live in the safety of sea grass. In 3 to 4 years, Tautogs mature and lose their green color, becoming uniformly black. Young Tautog can be up to 13 inches.

Habitat

Tautogs live in coastal rocky areas primarily around pilings, breakwaters, and wrecks, and range in waters off the coast of South Nova Scotia to South Carolina.

Feeding 

Tautogs feed on a variety of mollusks and crustaceans such as mussels, barnacles, and crabs.

Tautog
Image by Robert Aguilar, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center,